Alexandrine Parakeet — real bird photo (Psittacula eupatria)
CC BY-SA 4.0 · Charles J. Sharp · source

Psittacula eupatria

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Quick Facts

Type
Bird
Size
About 56–62 cm long, including the tail
Weight
200–260 g (7–9.2 oz)
Habitat
Forest, farmland and woodland edge
Diet
Herbivore — seeds, fruit, nuts and grain
Active Time
Diurnal, active by day
Lifespan
Up to 30–40 years in captivity
Field Notes
  • It is the largest species in the genus Psittacula, distinctly bigger than the related Rose-ringed Parakeet.
  • A maroon-red shoulder patch, present in both sexes, helps distinguish it from the smaller Rose-ringed Parakeet.
  • Its common name honors Alexander the Great, whose armies are credited with bringing the species toward Europe.
  • As in its close relative, only adult males develop the black-and-pink neck ring.

About the Alexandrine Parakeet

The Alexandrine Parakeet is the largest member of the genus Psittacula, a green parrot native to forest and farmland across South and Southeast Asia. It closely resembles the smaller Rose-ringed Parakeet but is distinguished by its bigger size, heavier coral-red beak, and a maroon-red patch on the shoulder present in both sexes; as in its relative, only adult males develop the black-and-pink neck ring. It takes its common name from Alexander the Great, whose armies are credited with carrying the species west from India toward Europe. It feeds in noisy flocks on seeds, fruit and grain, sometimes raiding crops near farmland.